兰德公司－人工智能中偏见和错误的风险（英文）－2017.4.10－45页

秋云飞

Preface ............................................................................. iii
Figure ..............................................................................vii
Acknowledgments ............................................................... ix
CHAPTER ONE
Introduction .......................................................................1
CHAPTER TWO
Algorithms: Definition and Evaluation ......................................3
Defining Algorithms ...............................................................4
“Misbehaving” Algorithms: A Brief Review ....................................7
A Case Study: Artificial Agents in the Criminal Justice System ............13
CHAPTER THREE
The Problem in Focus: Factors and Remedies ..............................17
Other Technical Factors ..........................................................19
Remedies ...........................................................................21
CHAPTER FOUR
Conclusion ........................................................................25
Abbreviations .................................................................... 27
References .........................................................................29
1.  Rate of Enforcement Events per Epoch: Two
Subpopulations, Same Crime Rate, Differing Vigilance ........14